What literature can do, Part Two
Commuter B: Well, that conversation was
almost too good to be true... Almost like it was scripted or something...
Strange...
Anyway, anyway...
What am I going to do if she asks about the
book next week?! How am I going to tell her that I kind of don't like it?
Well, not really. It's not like I dislike it
totally, it's just that the Prince is getting on my nerves a bit at the
moment... He's so “holier than thou” and it just annoys me!
I mean, obviously Jesus lived a life
of moral purity, but that's not all there is to Him! If you're going to make a
character like Jesus, do you really need to make him a foolish, naïve fop?!
After all, Jesus was a man of action!
And I don't mean in some macho, grunting,
Bruce Willis kind of way. He cried, was gentle, cuddled children, cared for the
sick. But He didn't just lurk around showing people examples of His handwriting
and feeling pitiful love for women with passionate eyes!
The Prince falls so short as a JC mimic!
Jesus wasn't naïve. He wasn't so gentle that
He never shouted at the appropriate people in the appropriate moment. He wasn't
a doormat, He didn’t leave himself open to every abuse. He was self-controlled,
strong, and, after all, didn't save because of His
general-all-round-good-guy-ness but by His bloody death and impossible
resurrection. If anyone read The Idiot and the Gospel of Mark
side by side, they'd have to admit that the historical portrait of Jesus
is not very well reflected by Dostoyevsky in the character and actions of
Prince Muishkin.
So, I'm annoyed...
But when I can get past that, I can
begin to see the usefulness of the character as a mirror to the failing
morality of Russian society. Obviously the issues Dostoyevsky was critiquing at
the time: use of capital punishment in 'modern' Europe, sexual mores becoming
less and less like the Judeo-Christian ideal, even the ethics of ambition are
all addressed in an interesting way by Muishkin's interactions with the flotsam
and jetsam of 19th Century Russian society.
Dostoyevsky is obviously wanting to
demonstrate a sharp contrast between the way Jesus re-incarnate would live and
behave in their society, and the way its members actually acted...
But again, I come back to the aspect of the
character that annoys me! Why does moral fortitude have to be presented
alongside weakness?! Muishkin's physical and supposed mental frailty certainly
don't make good moral character attractive do they!
Maybe that's what Dostoyevsky is
doing...
As an inveterate gambler himself, maybe his
strong concept of a high moral standard combined with a weak understanding of
grace and mercy, generating a self-loathing that he projected outward in order
to justify/save himself from his own loathing. Maybe he had to ridicule the
standard in order not to feel the shame of failing it. He had to paint Muishkin
as a 'failure' so that he could feel better about himself...
Or maybe that's too psychological a reading
of the text...
Or maybe it's right but wrong in the sense
that Dostoyevsky is clearly wanting to demonstrate the truth echoed in the
Bible that God has chosen the foolish to shame the wise, the weak to shame the
strong. The Prince is an 'idiot', but he is the only person of wholly good
character in the novel, and Dostoyevsky assumes that he will therefore be
admired.
And, I've got to admit, it's pretty 21st Century of
me to insist that my moral heroes also come in attractive and strong
wrapping... We want our success to be as visible and measurable as possible,
even if it's our moral success we want measured!
And so I love and dislike the frailty
of Muishkin as a mimic of Jesus. The weakness and foolishness is true, but the
naivety and mawkishness is not...
But how to explain that well...?!!